Septic recordsBuying & selling

Buying or Selling a Septic Property in Michigan

We have not verified a statewide law in Michigan requiring a septic inspection at the time a property transfers. That does not mean no requirement applies where you're buying: county and municipal time-of-transfer ordinances exist in various places around the country outside the states with a statewide law. Check the county page below, and ask the local health department directly — that is the authoritative source for a local ordinance, and this page is not.

83
counties
43
with records we hold
64,496
records held statewide
Not identified
statewide transfer law

What we could verify

No statewide Michigan law requiring septic inspection at time of transfer. Three states do have a real, verified one — Massachusetts, Iowa, and a waterfront-only law in New Hampshire — for comparison; Michigan is not one of them, at least not at the state level. A county or municipality in Michigan could still have its own ordinance we have not audited; the local health department for the specific county is the authoritative source.

Who regulates septic in Michigan

Michigan Department of Environment, Great Lakes, and Energy (EGLE), Drinking Water and Environmental Health Division - Onsite Wastewater Management Unit. See the full Michigan septic regulation page for the permit sequence and licensing.

Finding the record before you close

Wherever you're transacting in Michigan, the septic permit or as-built (where one exists) is almost always held by the county or district health office, not the state. How to find septic records before closing covers how to pull it; below is the county-by-county index of what we hold for Michigan.

CountyRecords held
Marquette34,498
Washtenaw11,810
Grand Traverse7,428
St. Joseph4,904
Hillsdale2,899
Branch2,154
Macomb105
Arenac84
Saginaw71
Midland57
Alger55
Shiawassee51
Tuscola38
Alpena33
Dickinson31
St. Clair30
Huron29
Baraga25
Kalkaska25
Ottawa24
Clinton22
Alcona20
Antrim18
Barry17
Chippewa8
Lenawee8
Cass7
Kalamazoo6
Ionia5
Luce5
Presque Isle4
Monroe4
Lake4
Iron3
Kent3
Oscoda2
Houghton2
Gogebic2
Delta1
Genesee1
Clare1
Jackson1
Manistee1

Full Michigan county index · Michigan regulations · Michigan septic companies · Open the parcel map

Common questions

Does Michigan require a septic inspection to sell a house?

We have not verified a statewide law requiring one in Michigan. A county or municipal ordinance could still apply; check with the local health department where the property is located.

Who regulates septic systems in Michigan?

Michigan Department of Environment, Great Lakes, and Energy (EGLE), Drinking Water and Environmental Health Division - Onsite Wastewater Management Unit

Where do I find septic records for a Michigan property before closing?

At the county or district health office that issued the permit, in almost every case. See the county-by-county index on this page for Michigan, and our general guide to finding records before closing.

Reviewed 2026-08-31 against the official sources linked above (where a source is cited) or, where none is cited, left deliberately general. Laws, lender overlays and local ordinances change; confirm current requirements with the county or state agency, your lender, and a licensed inspector before you rely on this for a closing.