Septic recordsState rules

Septic System Regulations in Pennsylvania

In Pennsylvania, onsite wastewater (septic) systems are regulated by Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection (DEP), Bureau of Point and Non-Point Source Management — Act 537 Sewage Facilities Program; local Sewage Enforcement Officers (SEOs) administer day-to-day permitting, which sets the statewide code, and permits are issued and inspections carried out by county or local health jurisdictions. Installing, replacing or repairing a septic system here means, in sequence: a site and soil evaluation, a design, a permit application, an inspection while the system is open, and a final as-built record once it is approved.

67
counties
10
with records we hold
262
records held statewide

Who regulates septic systems in Pennsylvania

The state-level regulator is Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection (DEP), Bureau of Point and Non-Point Source Management — Act 537 Sewage Facilities Program; local Sewage Enforcement Officers (SEOs) administer day-to-day permitting (official program page). Regulation is mostly delegated to LOCAL AGENCIES under the Pennsylvania Sewage Facilities Act (Act 537, 1966): individual municipalities, groups of municipalities, or county health departments each employ or contract a primary and alternate certified Sewage Enforcement Officer (SEO), who evaluates soil, issues onlot sewage disposal system permits, and inspects installations. DEP provides statewide technical standards, training/certification of SEOs, and oversight, but does not itself issue individual system permits.

The statewide onsite-wastewater code is cited as 25 Pa. Code Chapter 71 (Administration of Sewage Facilities Planning Program), Chapter 72 (Administration of Sewage Facilities Permitting Program), and Chapter 73 (Standards for Onlot Sewage Treatment Facilities). We link the agency's own page above rather than restating specific numeric requirements from it, since those change by rule revision and by local amendment.

The permit sequence

The order of operations is broadly consistent across the country, even though the specific numbers in each step vary by state and often by county. None of the figures below are specific to Pennsylvania; treat this as the shape of the process, and get the actual numbers from the agency linked above or from the county office.

  1. Site and soil evaluation. A qualified evaluator (see licensing below) digs test pits or runs a percolation test, and records the soil profile, depth to seasonal water table, depth to any restrictive layer, and slope. This determines whether the lot can support a conventional system or needs an alternative design.
  2. Design. Under most state codes, daily design flow is set from bedroom count, not square footage. That flow drives tank capacity, and the soil evaluation sets the drainfield application rate and therefore its size. The designer also lays out setbacks to wells, property lines, surface water, foundations and a reserve/replacement area.
  3. Permit application. Submitted to whichever office issues permits here (state agency or county/district health office, per the delegation model above), along with the design and soil work.
  4. Installation and open inspection. The installer builds the system, and it is inspected before backfill while it is still open to view.
  5. As-built and approval. A final drawing of what was actually built is filed once the system is approved. That as-built is the document a future owner, pumper or inspector needs, and it is what ends up in the county record.

Who can design and install a septic system

We have not verified the specific licensing regime for Pennsylvania against an official source. Check with Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection (DEP), Bureau of Point and Non-Point Source Management — Act 537 Sewage Facilities Program; local Sewage Enforcement Officers (SEOs) administer day-to-day permitting directly.

Getting septic records in Pennsylvania

Septic records in Pennsylvania are generally held by the county or local health jurisdiction that issued the permit, not by the state agency, and are released under the state's public records law. We have not logged the specific statute name and response deadline for Pennsylvania yet; check with the county office listed on its records page below, or with Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection (DEP), Bureau of Point and Non-Point Source Management — Act 537 Sewage Facilities Program; local Sewage Enforcement Officers (SEOs) administer day-to-day permitting.

Counties in Pennsylvania we hold records for

We hold 262 septic records across 10 of 67 Pennsylvania counties. Each county page below shows exactly where its records are kept and how many we hold.

CountyRecords held
Somerset139
Lebanon37
Snyder35
Fulton30
Tioga11
Bucks5
Erie2
Clarion1
Armstrong1
Greene1

Full Pennsylvania county-by-county index · Open the parcel map

Common questions

Who regulates septic systems in Pennsylvania?

Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection (DEP), Bureau of Point and Non-Point Source Management — Act 537 Sewage Facilities Program; local Sewage Enforcement Officers (SEOs) administer day-to-day permitting. Regulation is mostly delegated to LOCAL AGENCIES under the Pennsylvania Sewage Facilities Act (Act 537, 1966): individual municipalities, groups of municipalities, or county health departments each employ or contract a primary and alternate certified Sewage Enforcement Officer (SEO), who evaluates soil, issues onlot sewage disposal system permits, and inspects installations. DEP provides statewide technical standards, training/certification of SEOs, and oversight, but does not itself issue individual system permits.

What is the septic permit process in Pennsylvania?

The sequence is a site and soil evaluation, a design sized from the evaluation and (under most state codes) bedroom count, a permit application, an inspection before backfill, and a final as-built filed once the system is approved. Exact numeric requirements are set by the agency's own code, not restated here.

Who can install a septic system in Pennsylvania?

Check with Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection (DEP), Bureau of Point and Non-Point Source Management — Act 537 Sewage Facilities Program; local Sewage Enforcement Officers (SEOs) administer day-to-day permitting, which administers licensing for onsite wastewater installers here.

How do I get septic records for a property in Pennsylvania?

Septic records are generally held by the county or district health office that issued the permit. See our county-by-county Pennsylvania index for the specific office and portal in each county.

Sources

Regulatory information on this page was researched against official state agency sources and last verified 2026-08-31. It is informational only: the agency linked above is authoritative, and requirements can change. We are not lawyers, not a government body, and not affiliated with, licensed or certified by any agency named on this page.