Septic recordsBuying & selling

Buying or Selling a Septic Property in Tennessee

We have not verified a statewide law in Tennessee requiring a septic inspection at the time a property transfers. That does not mean no requirement applies where you're buying: county and municipal time-of-transfer ordinances exist in various places around the country outside the states with a statewide law. Check the county page below, and ask the local health department directly — that is the authoritative source for a local ordinance, and this page is not.

95
counties
44
with records we hold
225,264
records held statewide
Not identified
statewide transfer law

What we could verify

No statewide Tennessee law requiring septic inspection at time of transfer. Three states do have a real, verified one — Massachusetts, Iowa, and a waterfront-only law in New Hampshire — for comparison; Tennessee is not one of them, at least not at the state level. A county or municipality in Tennessee could still have its own ordinance we have not audited; the local health department for the specific county is the authoritative source.

Who regulates septic in Tennessee

Tennessee Department of Environment and Conservation (TDEC), Division of Water Resources. See the full Tennessee septic regulation page for the permit sequence and licensing.

Finding the record before you close

Wherever you're transacting in Tennessee, the septic permit or as-built (where one exists) is almost always held by the county or district health office, not the state. How to find septic records before closing covers how to pull it; below is the county-by-county index of what we hold for Tennessee.

CountyRecords held
Lawrence20,898
Franklin18,787
Roane18,206
Bedford13,172
Fentress10,411
Anderson8,894
Unicoi8,747
Crockett8,219
Meigs7,764
Humphreys7,687
Chester7,023
Union6,766
Benton6,731
Jackson6,653
Johnson6,377
Lauderdale5,327
Grundy5,268
Carter4,949
Clay4,930
Coffee4,756
Van Buren4,568
Trousdale4,547
Cheatham4,453
Cocke4,278
Carroll4,252
Bradley2,934
Bledsoe2,835
Cannon2,766
Rhea2,754
Cumberland2,299
Claiborne1,906
Campbell1,592
Dyer1,089
Monroe1,000
Lake748
Lewis727
Madison416
Davidson232
Shelby168
Knox100
Hamilton25
Sevier8
Blount1
Jefferson1

Full Tennessee county index · Tennessee regulations · Tennessee septic companies · Open the parcel map

Common questions

Does Tennessee require a septic inspection to sell a house?

We have not verified a statewide law requiring one in Tennessee. A county or municipal ordinance could still apply; check with the local health department where the property is located.

Who regulates septic systems in Tennessee?

Tennessee Department of Environment and Conservation (TDEC), Division of Water Resources

Where do I find septic records for a Tennessee property before closing?

At the county or district health office that issued the permit, in almost every case. See the county-by-county index on this page for Tennessee, and our general guide to finding records before closing.

Reviewed 2026-08-31 against the official sources linked above (where a source is cited) or, where none is cited, left deliberately general. Laws, lender overlays and local ordinances change; confirm current requirements with the county or state agency, your lender, and a licensed inspector before you rely on this for a closing.